Here's what you need to know if you're considering studying it in the UK or abroad.
What You Study
You’ll typically cover:
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Human anatomy and physiology – how the body functions during exercise
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Biomechanics – the mechanics of movement
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Exercise psychology – mental aspects of sport and physical activity
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Nutrition – its impact on health and performance
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Motor learning and control – how we develop and refine movement skills
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Research methods and data analysis – interpreting performance and health data
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Optional specialisms – such as strength and conditioning, public health, or injury rehabilitation
Courses include:
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Lectures and seminars
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Lab work and fitness testing
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Practical sessions in gyms or sports halls
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Group projects and presentations
Useful A-Levels (or equivalent qualifications)
To apply in the UK, universities usually prefer:
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Biology (highly recommended)
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PE
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Psychology
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Chemistry or Maths
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BTECs in Sport or Applied Science are accepted by many universities
Requirements vary, so check individual course pages carefully.
What Makes a Strong Application
To stand out, you should aim to show:
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A genuine interest in sport and science
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Relevant experience, such as:
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Volunteering in coaching or fitness
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Attending open days, webinars or taster courses
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Taking part in youth sport leadership, Duke of Edinburgh, or other extracurricular activities
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Academic strengths in science subjects
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A well-written personal statement showing:
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Why you want to study the subject
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What you've learned from experience in sport or fitness
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Interest in helping others through sport, performance or health
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Career Prospects
After graduating, you could work in:
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Sport and performance:
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Sport scientist
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Strength and conditioning coach
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Performance analyst
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Health and rehabilitation:
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Clinical exercise physiologist
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Cardiac rehab specialist
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Physiotherapy or occupational therapy (may require postgraduate study)
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Fitness and wellbeing:
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Personal trainer
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Health and wellbeing coach
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Corporate health advisor
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Education and research:
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Teaching (via PGCE)
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Research assistant or postgraduate study (e.g. MSc or PhD)
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Transferable skills include:
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Communication
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Teamwork
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Data analysis
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Project management
Studying in the UK vs Other Countries
UK
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3-year degrees (4 in Scotland)
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Strong scientific foundation with practical components
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Accredited courses available (e.g. BASES)
USA
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Often called Kinesiology or Exercise Science
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4-year degrees with broader first-year subjects
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Focused tracks like pre-physical therapy or athletic training
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Large sports facilities and campus teams
Canada
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Similar to the USA in structure and content
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High-quality kinesiology programmes
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Strong research culture and healthcare links
Australia and New Zealand
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3-year degrees with a mix of theory and applied practice
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Professional accreditation through ESSA (Australia)
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Careers in sport, public health and rehab
Europe
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Often called Human Movement Sciences or Sports Sciences
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Courses available in English in countries like the Netherlands, Germany and Spain
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Affordable tuition in some countries
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Varies in focus: some are more coaching-based, others more research-driven
Final Thoughts
Sport and Exercise Science is a versatile degree with a strong scientific core. It suits people who:
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Are curious about how the human body performs and adapts
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Enjoy working with others to improve performance or health
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Want to mix theory with practical, hands-on learning