With top-ranked universities, a high quality of life, and multicultural cities, it's no surprise that thousands of students choose to study in Canada each year. Whether you're heading to Toronto, Vancouver, Montreal, Ottawa, or a smaller college town, one of the most important decisions you'll make is where to live. Here's a complete guide to student accommodation in Canada – including your options, what it costs, and how to find the right fit.
Types of Student Accommodation
1. On-Campus Residences (Dormitories)
Most universities and colleges in Canada offer on-campus housing, often referred to as residences or dorms. These are typically located within walking distance of classes and offer furnished rooms, meal plans, and support services.
First-year students are usually given priority for dormitory spaces. Room types range from shared double rooms with communal bathrooms to private rooms with en-suite facilities. Some residences are catered (meals included), while others are self-catered.
Pros: Close to campus, built-in community, meals and bills often included
Cons: Limited availability, less independence, sometimes more expensive
2. Off-Campus Student Housing
Many students, especially after first year, move into student apartments or shared houses near campus. These are rented privately and shared with fellow students. Rooms may be part of larger student-only housing or typical residential properties.
Pros: Greater independence, often more affordable than campus housing
Cons: Need to manage your own bills, groceries, and tenancy agreements
3. Homestay with a Canadian Family
Homestays involve living with a local host family in their home. This option is especially popular with international or exchange students. Most homestays include a private furnished room, meals, and basic utilities.
Pros: Cultural immersion, meals provided, supportive environment
Cons: Less privacy, may involve house rules and curfews
4. Private Rentals and Apartments
Some students rent studio or one-bedroom apartments independently, especially postgraduates or those with families. These can be furnished or unfurnished and are usually longer-term arrangements.
Pros: Maximum privacy and freedom
Cons: Most expensive option, often require credit checks and rental history
5. Temporary Accommodation
If you’re arriving before securing a long-term rental, temporary options include hostels, budget hotels, Airbnb, or university-arranged short-term stays. These are ideal for students who need time to settle in before choosing a permanent place.
Pros: Flexible, allows time to explore housing options
Cons: Not suitable for long-term living, expensive if extended
Average Costs of Student Accommodation in Canada
Housing costs in Canada vary widely depending on location, type of accommodation, and whether meals and utilities are included. Below is a general guide to monthly rent (in CAD):
Accommodation Type | Monthly Cost (CAD) |
---|---|
On-campus residence (shared) | $600–$1,000 (incl. meals) |
On-campus residence (private room) | $800–$1,400 |
Off-campus shared apartment | $500–$900 + bills |
Private apartment (studio/1-bed) | $1,000–$1,800 |
Homestay with meals | $750–$1,100 (incl. meals) |
Temporary stay (hostel/hotel) | $200–$400 per week |
Vancouver and Toronto are the most expensive cities for accommodation, while cities like Halifax, Winnipeg, or St. John’s offer more affordable options.
Tips for Finding and Managing Student Accommodation
1. Apply Early
On-campus housing fills up quickly, especially at large universities. Apply as soon as you're accepted. For off-campus rentals, start looking 1–2 months before you plan to move in.
2. Use Reliable Platforms
Look for rentals through your university’s housing office or trusted websites like Places4Students, Rentals.ca, Kijiji, or Facebook groups specifically for students. Many universities have bulletin boards and dedicated services for matching students with available rooms or roommates.
3. Be Clear on What’s Included
Check if rent includes water, electricity, heating, internet, and furnishings. In cold Canadian winters, heating costs can significantly impact your budget if not included.
4. Understand the Lease
Leases in Canada are legally binding. Read them carefully and know the terms, especially regarding:
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Length of the lease (usually 8 or 12 months)
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Security deposits (often one month’s rent)
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Rules on subletting or breaking the lease early
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Responsibility for maintenance and utilities
5. Inspect the Property First
Avoid scams by viewing the place in person or via a trusted platform. Never send money without verifying the landlord and rental terms. Watch out for listings that seem too good to be true.
6. Budget for Living Costs
In addition to rent, budget for food, transport, phone plans, school supplies, and entertainment. A realistic monthly budget will help you avoid surprises.
7. Consider Location and Commute
Living close to campus can save time and transport costs but is often more expensive. Public transport in most Canadian cities is reliable, so a 20–30 minute commute is reasonable and can reduce your rent.
8. Check for Support Services
Most universities have housing offices to assist students with accommodation, including legal advice, emergency housing, and referrals. International student services can also help you understand your rights and responsibilities as a tenant.
Final Thoughts
Finding student accommodation in Canada is a big part of adjusting to university life, whether you’re from across the country or halfway around the world. From lively residence halls and homey shared flats to quiet studios and welcoming host families, there’s something for every budget and lifestyle.
Plan early, explore your options, and don’t hesitate to ask questions. The right housing choice can provide a strong foundation for your studies, your social life, and your overall experience in one of the world’s most student-friendly countries.