Renewable Energy Engineering BSc

Renewable Energy Engineering focuses on the design, development, and implementation of sustainable energy systems. It applies engineering principles to harness energy from renewable sources such as solar, wind, hydro, geothermal, and biomass, helping to reduce carbon emissions and combat climate change.

A Bachelor of Science (BSc) in Renewable Energy Engineering provides students with a foundation in electrical, mechanical, and environmental engineering while specialising in renewable technologies. The degree prepares graduates to design efficient energy systems, develop innovative solutions, and contribute to the global transition towards sustainable energy.

Why Study Renewable Energy Engineering?

• There are many reasons why students choose to study Renewable Energy Engineering:

  
  

• A commitment to tackling climate change and promoting sustainability.

  
  

• The opportunity to work in one of the world’s fastest-growing industries.

  
  

• A combination of engineering, science, and environmental studies.

  
  

• High demand for skilled engineers in energy production, consultancy, and policy.

  
  

• Hands-on learning with renewable systems and real-world energy projects.

  
  

• Strong graduate employability in both UK and international energy sectors.

This degree suits students who are analytical, innovative, and passionate about renewable technologies and sustainability.

Course Duration and Structure

In the UK, a BSc in Renewable Energy Engineering typically takes three years of full-time study, or four years with a placement year, foundation year, or study abroad option.

A typical course structure includes:

Year 1: Introduction to engineering principles, energy systems, and environmental science. Students learn about mathematics, thermodynamics, and the fundamentals of electricity and power generation.

Year 2: Intermediate modules in renewable technologies such as solar, wind, hydro, and bioenergy. Students develop practical and analytical skills through laboratory and design work.

Year 3: Advanced study in energy systems integration, smart grids, and sustainability assessment. The final year includes a major project or dissertation focused on renewable energy design or innovation.

Courses often include site visits to renewable energy facilities and opportunities for industrial placements.

Entry Requirements

Entry requirements vary between universities but typically include one of the following:

• A Levels: In Mathematics and Physics, with an additional Science or Technology subject.

  
  

• BTEC: A relevant Extended Diploma in Engineering, Applied Science, or Environmental Technology.

  
  

• International Baccalaureate (IB): Including Higher Level Mathematics and Physics.

  
  

• Other qualifications: Access to Higher Education Diploma in Engineering or Science.

  
  

• English language proficiency: Required for applicants whose first language is not English.

Applicants with practical or technical experience in energy, engineering, or sustainability may also be considered.

Teaching and Assessment

Renewable Energy Engineering degrees combine theory with hands-on technical experience. Students learn through:

• Lectures and tutorials

  
  

• Laboratory experiments and simulations

  
  

• Group projects and design challenges

  
  

• Fieldwork and site visits

  
  

• Independent research and dissertation work

Assessment methods typically include:

• Coursework and laboratory reports

  
  

• Design projects and group presentations

  
  

• Written examinations

  
  

• Technical and feasibility analyses

  
  

• A final year dissertation or engineering project

  
  

Courses often align with standards from professional bodies such as the Institution of Mechanical Engineers (IMechE) or Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET).

Skills You Will Develop

A degree in Renewable Energy Engineering develops technical, analytical, and problem-solving skills, including:

• Engineering design and analysis

  
  

• Renewable energy system modelling

  
  

• Electrical and mechanical engineering principles

  
  

• Data analysis and computational simulation

  
  

• Project management and teamwork

  
  

• Sustainability assessment and environmental awareness

  
  

• Communication and technical reporting

  
  

• Research and innovation in energy systems

These skills are vital for careers in renewable energy, engineering, and environmental technology.

Career Prospects

Graduates of Renewable Energy Engineering degrees are well-prepared for diverse careers in the energy and environmental sectors.

Typical career paths include:

• Renewable energy engineer or systems designer

  
  

• Energy consultant or project manager

  
  

• Wind or solar energy specialist

  
  

• Sustainability or carbon reduction advisor

  
  

• Electrical or mechanical engineer in energy industries

  
  

• Research and development engineer

  
  

• Environmental policy or energy analyst

  
  

• Further study or professional accreditation in engineering fields

Employers include renewable energy firms, utilities companies, consultancies, government agencies, and international energy organisations.

Tips for Prospective Students

• Strengthen your understanding of mathematics and physics before starting the degree.

  
  

• Stay informed about developments in clean energy technology and policy.

  
  

• Gain practical experience through internships, volunteering, or engineering projects.

  
  

• Learn to use design and analysis software such as MATLAB, AutoCAD, or SolidWorks.

  
  

• Join professional bodies like the Energy Institute or IET for networking and professional support.

  
  

• Explore how renewable energy integrates with smart grids, transport, and sustainability.

Course Variations

Universities offer several related and specialist degrees, including:

• Sustainable Energy Engineering: Focusing on innovation and energy efficiency.

  
  

• Environmental Engineering: Broader study of sustainable technologies and resource management.

  
  

• Mechanical and Energy Engineering: Combining mechanical systems with renewable energy design.

  
  

• Electrical and Renewable Energy Engineering: Specialising in power systems and smart grids.

  
  

• Energy and Environmental Management: Linking engineering with sustainability policy.

  
  

• Renewable Energy Technology: Concentrating on applied design and development of renewable systems.

Recommended Wider Reading for Aspiring Renewable Energy Engineering Students

For those considering or beginning a degree in Renewable Energy Engineering, the following books and resources provide valuable background and insight:

“Renewable Energy: Power for a Sustainable Future” by Godfrey Boyle – A comprehensive overview of renewable energy technologies.

“Sustainable Energy – Without the Hot Air” by David J.C. MacKay – A clear and accessible guide to energy systems.

“Energy Systems Engineering” by Francis Vanek and Louis Albright – Covers design, analysis, and sustainability.

“Introduction to Renewable Energy” by Vaughn C. Nelson – Explains key renewable technologies and engineering principles.

Energy Institute (EI) – UK professional body offering resources and accreditation.

Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET) – Professional guidance for energy engineers.

International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) – Global insights on renewable energy trends and innovation.