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Cultural Studies BA

Updated: Oct 14

Cultural Studies is an interdisciplinary field that explores how culture shapes society, politics, identity and everyday life. It draws from sociology, media, literature, history, philosophy and anthropology to examine the role of culture in our world. A Cultural Studies degree is ideal for students who are curious, analytical and interested in understanding how culture influences power, values and identity.


Course Structure

Most Cultural Studies degrees last three years full time, or four years with a placement year or study abroad. Many universities offer Cultural Studies as part of a joint honours programme, combining it with media, sociology, politics, literature or history.


Teaching methods include lectures, seminars, group discussions, independent study and creative projects. Assessment typically involves essays, critical reflections, presentations, research projects and a final-year dissertation.


Typical Modules

Year 1 – Foundations of Cultural Analysis


Introduction to Cultural Studies

Key Thinkers and Theories (Marx, Foucault, Hall, Said)

Media, Popular Culture and Society

Race, Gender and Identity in Culture

History of Cultural Thought

Critical Reading and Academic Skills


Year 2 – Core Development


Globalisation and Cultural Change

Subcultures, Style and Identity

Postcolonialism and Cultural Power

Politics of Representation (film, TV, art, advertising)

Research Methods in Cultural Studies


Optional module: Literature, Music or Digital Culture


Year 3 – Advanced Themes and Independent Study


Cultural Policy and Creative Industries

Contemporary Issues in Culture (e.g. migration, climate, digital media)

Ethics and Culture

Specialist Topics (e.g. fashion, sport, visual culture, fandom studies)


Dissertation or Independent Research Project


Useful A-Level or BTEC Subjects

Entry requirements vary, but helpful subjects include:


  • A levels: English Literature, Sociology, Media Studies, History, Philosophy or Politics.


  • BTECs: Creative Media, Applied Humanities or Social Science subjects are often accepted.


  • International Baccalaureate: Higher Level subjects in English, History, Sociology or Global Politics are helpful.


What Makes a Strong Application

Universities look for students who are reflective, critical and engaged with cultural issues. A strong application should include:


  • Good grades in essay-based subjects.


  • A personal statement showing interest in cultural questions and awareness of issues like representation, diversity or globalisation.


  • Evidence of wider engagement, such as following cultural debates in the media, attending exhibitions, or engaging with literature, film or art.


  • Extracurricular involvement, for example in creative writing, theatre, journalism or cultural projects.


Transferable Skills You Will Develop

A Cultural Studies degree develops highly adaptable skills, including:


  • Critical thinking – analysing texts, media and social practices.


  • Communication – presenting complex ideas clearly in writing and speech.


  • Research – conducting independent investigations into cultural issues.


  • Cultural awareness – understanding diverse traditions, identities and perspectives.


  • Problem-solving – applying theory to contemporary challenges.


  • Creativity – exploring cultural production and interpretation.


Wider Reading: Recommended Books for Aspiring Cultural Studies Students

Here are four engaging books to inspire and prepare you:


“Cultural Studies: Theory and Practice” by Chris Barker – A clear introduction to the field.


“Keywords: A Vocabulary of Culture and Society” by Raymond Williams – A classic text explaining key cultural concepts.


“Representation: Cultural Representations and Signifying Practices” by Stuart Hall – Foundational essays on media and culture.


“Culture and Imperialism” by Edward Said – An exploration of culture, colonialism and power.


Typical Pay After Graduation

Cultural Studies graduates pursue diverse careers. Starting salaries are typically £22,000–£28,000 in sectors such as media, publishing, heritage, education, and public service. With experience, careers in policy, cultural management, communications and consultancy can earn £35,000–£50,000. Senior roles in academia, cultural leadership or creative industries may reach £60,000+.

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